Stop first if
- Water is ponding on a visibly deflecting roof.Stay off the roof. Keep people out from under it. Call emergency services.
- A beam or joist is cracking, or the sag is visibly getting worse.Keep people out from under it. Call a structural engineer now.
- Someone wants to jack, shore or remove ceiling joists or ties.Hold that work until an engineer directs it.
01
Ask on the call
5Homeowner? These are the questions a good technician will ask you. Having the answers ready makes the first visit count.
- Where is the sag, and how long has it been there?
- Was weight added, like storage, equipment, a hot tub or heavier roofing?
- Were ceiling joists or ties removed?
- Is a bathroom, stair or chase near the sag?
- Is the sag growing?
02
Bring
5- String line or laser
- Tape measure
- Pick or probe
- Flashlight
- Phone for photos
03
Check on site
6- Collect age and any added load or removed framing.
- Measure sag against span, date it, and repeat over months.
- Check the ends and bearings before the middle of the span.
- Locate notches, checks, splits and knots near supports.
- Under sloped roofs, check wall plumb, ridge line and rafter heel nailing.
- On low-slope roofs, check drains and measure deflection from below.
04
Keep on the record
4- Dated sag readings with span
- Load history
- Photos of notches and cracks
- Wall plumb and ridge notes
General guidance for a qualified person, not a finding about any home. The person on site decides.